## Vocabulary Study Notes: Exam on January 15th This document provides comprehensive study notes for the vocabulary exam on January 15th. We'll break down the word list into thematic groups for easier memorization and understanding. ### Group 1: Feelings & Attitudes * **cheerful:** Happy and positive. She had a cheerful disposition and always greeted everyone with a smile. * **willing:** Ready and prepared to do something. I'm willing to help you with your project if you need it. * **wanting:** Lacking or desiring something. Feeling wanting in the friendship department, she decided to join a book club. * **appreciate:** To recognize the value or quality of something. I appreciate your help with the project. ### Group 2: Financial Terms * **raise money:** To collect funds for a specific purpose. The school is raising money for a new playground. * **collect:** To gather things together. She collects stamps as a hobby. * **wallet:** A small container for carrying money and cards. He lost his wallet containing his credit cards and cash. * **loan:** Money borrowed from a lender, usually with interest. She took out a loan to buy a car. * **affordable:** Inexpensive enough to be bought. Finding affordable housing in the city is a challenge. * **receipt:** A written acknowledgment of payment. Always keep your receipts for tax purposes. ### Group 3: Describing Situations & Actions * **in return:** As a reciprocal action or payment. I helped her move, and in return, she baked me a cake. * **lean on:** To rely on someone for support. During difficult times, she leaned on her family for support. * **look up to:** To admire and respect someone. Many young people look up to successful athletes. * **look into:** To investigate something. The police are looking into the theft. * **look out:** To be careful or watchful. Look out for cars when crossing the street. * **look at:** To examine or consider something. Let's look at the options available to us. * **look forward to:** To anticipate something with pleasure. I'm looking forward to the weekend. * **quite a while:** A long time. It's been quite a while since I last saw her. * **as a result:** Because of something. It rained heavily, and as a result, the game was cancelled. * **eventually:** In the end; finally. Eventually, she achieved her goal. * **in a nutshell:** In short; briefly. In a nutshell, the project is behind schedule. * **worth considering:** Deserving attention or thought. That proposal is worth considering. * **make sense:** To be logical or understandable. His explanation didn't make sense to me. * **serve a purpose:** To have a useful function. Every part of the machine serves a purpose. * Try creating sentences using each word to solidify your understanding. ### Group 4: Describing Things * **local:** Belonging or relating to a particular area. The local newspaper reported on the event. * **weak:** Lacking strength or power. She felt weak after her illness. * **average:** Typical or normal. The average temperature in July is 25 degrees Celsius. * **normal:** Usual or expected. It's normal to feel nervous before an exam. * **completely:** Totally or entirely. The house was completely destroyed by the fire. * **equal:** Being the same in quantity, size, degree, or value. The two teams are equal in strength. * **familiar:** Well-known or easily recognized. The song was familiar to me. * **necessary:** Essential or required. A passport is necessary for international travel. * **active:** Engaged in physical activity. She leads an active lifestyle. ### Group 5: Work & Projects * **volunteer:** A person who freely offers to do something. She volunteers at the local hospital. * **crisis:** A time of great difficulty or danger. The country is facing an economic crisis. * **recovery:** The process of regaining health or strength. His recovery from the surgery was slow. * **interview:** A formal meeting for assessing a candidate. She had an interview for a job. * **channel:** A route or means of expression or communication. Television is a powerful channel for advertising. * **alternative:** A different or other possibility. Is there an alternative solution? * **assignment:** A task or piece of work assigned to someone. He completed his assignment on time. * **project:** A planned undertaking or task. The team is working on a new project. * **skill:** The ability to do something well. He possesses excellent communication skills. * **daily routine:** The usual sequence of activities performed daily. My daily routine includes exercise and meditation. * **benefit:** An advantage or profit gained from something. The benefits of exercise are well-documented. * **damage:** Physical harm or injury. The storm caused significant damage to the property. * Remember to consider the context in which these words are used. Their meaning can subtly change depending on the sentence. ### Group 6: Other Important Words * **gather:** To collect or bring together. Let's gather around the campfire. * **several:** More than two but not many. Several people attended the meeting. * **get rid of:** To remove or eliminate something. I need to get rid of some old clothes. * **require:** To need or demand something. The job requires experience in programming. * **attempt:** To try to do something. She attempted to climb the mountain. * **be aware of:** To have knowledge or understanding of something. Be aware of your surroundings. * **owner:** The legal possessor of something. He is the owner of the car. * **refuse:** To decline or reject something. She refused to answer the question. * **tend:** To be likely to do something. People tend to be more stressed during exam periods. * **good deeds:** Acts of kindness or generosity. Performing good deeds makes you feel good. Review these notes regularly, focusing on the words you find most challenging. Good luck with your exam!